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Denton Vacuum

EE-4

Deposition3"Denton Vacuum EE-4 family
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The Denton Vacuum EE-4 is an electron beam deposition tool. The Denton Vacuum EE-4 has a 6-position hearth. The Denton Vacuum EE-4 can accommodate up to five 3" diameter wafers.[1]

Denton VacuumEE-4
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Wafer size

3"

Vacuum

Denton Vacuum[1]

Optics

Electron beam deposition tool[1]

What it is

The Denton Vacuum EE-4 is an electron beam deposition tool.[1]

The Denton Vacuum EE-4 is used for vacuum deposition of thin films in a nanofabrication environment. The tool has a dual chamber design, and the deposition chamber keeps materials under vacuum during sample load-in.[1]

How it works

The EE-4 has a six-position hearth and rotating substrate holders. The tool automates deposition and pump-down or venting sequences with an onboard programmable logic controller.[1]

Where it fits in the process flow

The EE-4 accommodates up to five three-inch wafers, or three four-inch wafers, or one six-inch wafer, as well as multiple small samples or pieces of wafers.[1]

Applications

The EE-4 is used for nanoscale films of non-magnetic metals in a vacuum environment.[1]

  • Depositing nanoscale films of non-magnetic metals

What do the numbers mean?

Vacuum & pumping4

OEM
Denton Vacuum[1]
Accurate?
Vacuum environment
on the order of e-7 torr[1]
Accurate?
Automation
Depositions and pump-down/venting sequences are automated using an onboard PLC[1]
Accurate?
Automation
Depositions and pump-down/venting sequences are automated with an onboard PLC[1]
Accurate?

Wafer handling2

Substrate handling
Rotating substrate holders[1]
Accurate?
Wafer capacity
Up to five 3" diameter wafers; or three 4" wafers; or one 6" wafer; or multiple small samples/pieces of wafers[1]
Accurate?

Optics & imaging1

Tool type
Electron beam deposition tool[1]
Accurate?

Configuration & options6

Model
EE-4[1]
Accurate?
Hearth positions
6-position hearth[1]
Accurate?
Chamber design
Dual chamber design[1]
Accurate?
Available materials
Au, Pt, Ag, Ti, Cr, Pd[1]
Accurate?
Facility
Nanofabrication Facility[1]
Accurate?
Location
LISE Cleanroom G07[1]
Accurate?
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What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • OEMDenton Vacuum[1]
  • Vacuum environmenton the order of e-7 torr[1]
  • AutomationDepositions and pump-down/venting sequences are automated using an onboard PLC[1]
  • AutomationDepositions and pump-down/venting sequences are automated with an onboard PLC[1]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Not publicly documented

The following facts about the EE-4 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the EE-4 are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the EE-4 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the EE-4 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the EE-4 are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the EE-4 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

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Sources & citations

Sources (1)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]cns1.rc.fas.harvard.edu — cns1.rc.fas.harvard.educns1.rc.fas.harvard.edu
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Last updated Oct 7, 2026.

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